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Capping Beam

 

 

What is a Capping Beam?

A capping beam is a horizontal concrete beam built on top of a line of foundation piles or retaining walls. Its main job is to combine all the piles to form a single, strong unit. Capping beams are commonly used in deep foundations, basements, or areas with weak soil.

What is Capping Beam | UltraTech Cement

What Does a Capping Beam Look Like?

For a capping beam design example, picture a row of vertical piles joined by a continuous concrete beam at the top. This beam links them together and provides a level platform for building walls or columns.

 

 

How is Capping Beam Construction Done

Here’s a step-by-step look at how a capping beam is built:

 

Step 1: Place the Piles or Retaining Walls

First, foundation piles or retaining wall elements are installed deep into the ground as per the design.

 

Step 2: Level and Clean the Pile Tops

The tops of the piles are trimmed, cleaned, and levelled to prepare for connecting them.

 

Step 3: Set Up Steel Reinforcement

Steel bars (rebars) are placed over the piles to connect them and provide strength to the beam.

 

Step 4:Build the Formwork

A wooden or metal frame (formwork) is built around the piles to shape the capping beam.

 

Step 5: Pour and Set the Concrete

Concrete is poured into the formwork, covering the steel bars. After it sets and hardens, the beam becomes a solid base that holds all the piles together.

 

5 Reasons You Should Use a Capping Beam For Your Home Construction? 

A capping beam plays an important role in keeping your home’s foundation strong and stable, especially in areas with weak soil or uneven land.

 

Reason 1: A capping beam ties all foundation piles together, creating a solid and stable base for your home.

 

Reason 2: It helps distribute the building's weight evenly across all piles, reducing the chances of cracks or uneven settling.

 

Reason 3: It provides a level surface on top of the foundation, making it easier to build walls or columns.

 

Reason 4: It adds extra support in areas with weak soil or flooding risks, helping to prevent future shifting or sinking


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